Why does back pain require surgery? Explain Types and causes?

craniotomy brain tumor surgery in India

Back pain can be overwhelming especially if it has been for a prolonged period. When all treatment options such as medicines, physical therapy, and other treatments are ruled out, your doctor will suggest back pain surgery to ease the back pain. However, there is no guarantee if the surgery will provide 100% back pain relief but there are a lot of options. Hence, do your research properly before opting for back pain surgery. The more you know about the pros and cons of the treatment options, the better you would be able to make the choice. 

A craniotomy is the only best available brain tumor surgery in India. You must be wondering why suddenly talking about a brain tumor! This is because back pain may also be caused due to a brain tumor. This is a symptom or a signal that indicates something is wrong with the brain. Well, brain tumor operation costs in India can range between 4,50,000 – 7,50,000 INR.  

Why is back pain surgery required?

To answer your question, read along to know the benefits of back pain surgery. 

  • Your mood is improved after the surgery.
  • You can happily go back to work.
  • You’re more productive at work.
  • You can move around better.
  • You’re physically more fit. 
  • You don’t have to take painkillers. 

The cost for brain tumor surgery in India is available at lower rates compared to western countries. You must get yourself checked with the doctor before things get out of control. Your neurosurgeon can help find the true reason behind your back pain. 

 What are back pain types?

It is said that even in back pain there is- no one size fits all. The back pain can be drastically intrusive. Back pain must be taken seriously. It can be a sign of nerve damage as well. If back pain is left untreated, it may lead to permanent nerve or spine damage. 

Back pain either can be acute or chronic. If the pain is acute, symptoms can be sudden and temporary. While chronic back pain can make regular activities difficult to operate. 

There are various types of back pain namely:

  • Muscle injury
  • Osteoporosis
  • Vertebral fracture
  • Herniated discs
  • Muscle strains (from poor posture or from overuse)
  • Compressed nerves
  • The natural process of aging 
  • Narrowing of the spinal canal 
  • Spondylitis
  • Tumors
  • Degenerative disc disease
  • Scoliosis and other reasons. 

Why should back surgery be avoided?

Back pain surgery could be avoided to prevent the risks involved with back pain surgery as it is performed very close to the nerves located close to the spine. All surgeries carry along with risks and complications, so do back surgery. The risk can be excessive bleeding, nerve injury, or bleeding. Many people do not prefer to be put under general anesthesia or may have to use addictive pills after the surgery to manage pain. 

Back surgery is only recommended in case of an emergency or when all other treatment options have failed. Back surgery involves certain risks. There is no guarantee of the outcome of the surgery. The main motive of the surgery is to take away the pain so that the patient can resume its day to day normal activities. check here for the best medical assistance.

However, in some cases, instead of the surgery takes away the pain, it may also make the pain worse. You must discuss with your doctor if the surgery is in your favor! 

Signs you need back surgery: 

These signs will tell you if it is time to get back surgery done.

  • All other treatment options have failed or ruled out.
  • You have an abnormality.
  • You are facing a severe injury.
  • Your quality of life is affected. 
  • You no longer can function normally.
  • Your condition is worsening day by day.
  • You experience symptoms of nerve damage. 

What Causes back pain:

The back pain can be caused due to a number of reasons. The doctor has to identify the cause through tests and imaging studies. 

Conditions commonly associated with back pain include the following:

  • Arthritis:

Osteoarthritis can affect the lower back adversely. In some cases, arthritis can lead to the narrowing of the space around the spinal cord known as spinal stenosis. 

  • Osteoporosis:

Your spine’s vertebrae can develop painful fractures if your bone becomes brittle and spongy. 

  • Muscle or ligament strain:

Repetitive lifting of heavy objects or sudden awkward movements can put a strain on back muscles and spinal ligaments. If you’re in poor physical condition then a constant strain on your back can cause painful muscle contraction. 

  • Bulging or ruptured disks:

Disks act as a cushion in order to protect your spine from damage. This soft material between the bones can rupture or bulge and press on a nerve. However, you can have ruptured or building disks without back pain. 

There is no age limit for spinal surgery as back pain does not happen to a certain age group. The pain can happen to elderly people or to youngsters as well. However, surgeons will not advise back pain surgery immediately until other processes are eliminated. 

In surgical vs non-surgical back pain, there is a study that found no differences in both treatments for back pain. While another study conducted the same tests and found non-surgery to provide the better physical function with the help of injections, and better pain relief with surgery after 6 weeks.